TAWBAH AND ISTIGHFAR
Like Iman and good deeds are intertwined and inseparable, Tawbah and Istighfar are two inseparable things – you cannot have one without the other.
To feel regret, remorseful and bad about an act that you
have done and then return to Allah(s.w.t) is Tawbah. Regrets and remorse are
feelings that emanate from the heart just as being happy and cheerful, as such
Tawbah is a thing of the heart, it is to regret and feel bad about something
you’ve done that is bad from the depth of your heart and then return to
Allah(s.w.t), as sin distances us from Him(subhanok).
To ask for forgiveness verbally is to do Istighfar, at this
point it becomes clear that this two are inseparable but sequential – one comes
before the other, the first being Tawbah and the second, Istighfar.
You can’t really be sincere about doing Istighfar when you don’t
actually feel regret or remorse over what you’ve done, this is (probably) one
of the reasons why we see many people returning to a sinful act for which they
made Istighfar – they don’t really feel bad about their actions.
Let me make something clear, one may make Istighfar without
necessarily committing a sin known to him/her, because there are sins that we
commit but have forgotten or are unaware of.
As some scholars said, Tawbah is of the essence of our
creation, and it is of what Allah(s.w.t) meant by His statement to the angel
“I know that which you do not know”
The Ulama said, though Allah(s.w.t) knew that we would
commit sins as the angels have also said we would, He(s.w.t) also knew that we
would ask for forgiveness and then will his attribute of being the
forgiver(Al-Ghafur) and the merciful(Ar-Rahmon) be made manifested.
I leave you with the words of Allah(s.w.t)
“Say; O Ibadi(my slaves) who have transgressed against
themselves(by committing evil deeds and sins)! Despair not of the Mercy of
Allah, verily Allah forgives all sins. Truly, He is the Oft-forgiving, Most
Merciful
And turn in repentance and in obedience with true
faith(Islamic monotheism) to you Lord and submit to Him,(in Islam), before the
torment comes upon you, (and) then you will not be helped”
(Quran 39v53-54)
From
the desk of a creative Muslim
Abdultoyyib
ibn Musediq
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